What is one environmental impact of hazardous materials?

Soil and water contamination is a significant environmental impact of hazardous materials. When hazardous substances are improperly managed or disposed of, they can leach into the soil or waterways, leading to a range of environmental and health issues. Contaminated soil can harm local ecosystems, reduce agricultural productivity, and pose risks to human health through the food chain. Similarly, water contamination can affect drinking water supplies, aquatic life, and overall ecosystem balance, leading to long-term damage in affected areas. Addressing these environmental impacts is crucial for protecting public health and the environment from the dangers associated with hazardous materials.

In contrast, the other choices do not accurately depict the environmental effects of hazardous materials. While increased wildlife populations, higher air quality standards, and enhanced agricultural productivity might reflect positive developments in some contexts, they do not connect directly to the negative consequences of hazardous material exposure.